Let's talk about Gel
Hey nail pros! Ready to dive into the fascinating world of gel products? Let's break it down into bite-sized pieces that make sense!
What Are Gels, Really?
- Fancy name: Photopolymers (photo = light, polymer = hardened product)
- Simple explanation: Products that harden under UV light
- Think of them as: Light-activated magic for nails!
Hard vs. Soft Gels: Let's Clear Up the Confusion!
- Better Names Would Be:
-
- Permanent (instead of "hard")
- Semi-permanent (instead of "soft")
The Real Difference:
- Permanent Gels:
-
- Super tight molecule structure
- File-off removal only
- Great for extensions
- Perfect for nurses/hairdressers (chemical resistant!)
- Semi-permanent Gels:
-
- Less tight molecule structure
- Can soak off with acetone
- Various hardness levels available
- More flexible options
Fun Fact!
- Modern semi-permanent gels can be just as hard as permanent ones - but still soak off!
The Curing Process
- Gels need UV-A light to harden
- That sticky layer on top? Totally normal! Clean it off with a nail wipe or IPA (Isopropyl Alcohol)
Let's Talk Lamps!
Two main types:
- UV Lamps
- LED Lamps
- Fun fact: Both emit UV light, just differently!
The Science Bit Made Simple:
- Wavelengths: 340-405 nanometers
- Most modern gels: Dual-cure (work with both UV and LED)
- Planet Nails gels need: 365nm and 405nm wavelengths
Pro Tips for Perfect Curing!
- Use the right lamp for your products
- Follow recommended cure times
- 90% cure = best results
- Less than that? Might cause sensitivity
Lamp Life: When to Replace Your UV/LED Lamp
- LED bulbs last about 50,000 hours
- BUT intensity decreases over time
- Each use = slightly less powerful than before
- Gel techs need more frequent replacements than acrylic techs
Warning Signs to Watch For!
- Thicker sticky layer after curing
- Service breakdown
- Longer cure times needed
- Most techs replace lamps every 12-24 months
Pro Tip!
- Less intensity = under-cured product
- Don't wait until it's too late!
Fun Fact!
- Modern semi-permanent gels can be just as hard as permanent ones - but still soak off!
All About Heat Spikes: Keep Your Clients Comfy!
- What Causes Heat Spikes?
-
- Fast curing = quick heat release
- LED lamps work faster = more heat at once
- Builder gels create more heat than regular gels
Smart Solutions!
- Use low heat settings for builder gels
- Apply in thin layers
- Start with soft gel against nail plate
- Use harder gel on top for durability
Pro Tips for Comfort!
- Flash cure before final cure
- Tell clients they can remove hands if too hot
- Press fingertips on lamp top for relief
- Check for pre-existing nail damage
Prevention Plan:
- Ask about previous experiences
- Check nail condition
- Educate clients before starting
- Use appropriate products and techniques
Remember!
- Different gels = different heat levels
- Prevention is better than cure
- Communication is key
- Keep your clients informed and comfortable
The Big Question: Are UV Lamps Safe?
- Good news!
-
- Independent studies say YES
- UV exposure = extra 17-26 seconds of sunlight
- Lamps use UV-A (the safer kind)
- Special filters remove harmful UV-B
Planet Nails Pro Tips!
- Use our Specialty Dual Cure Lamp
- Follow recommended cure times
- Match products with right equipment
- When in doubt, ask us!